A photodiode is a semiconductor device that can convert optical signals into electrical signals
When reverse biased, the electric fields in the P and N regions form a potential barrier,
Dark current: Dark current refers to the current generated by a photodiode itself in the absence of light irradiation
In electronics, rectification is the process of converting alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC).
Rectifier diodes can be classified into conventional rectifier diodes and Schottky diodes based on their structure.
The maximum operating voltage is the maximum voltage that a rectifier diode can withstand,
